IWindows ingenye yama-Operating Systems aziwa kakhulu, anezigidigidi zabasebenzisi emhlabeni jikelele. Abasebenzisi bangabhekana namaphutha ahlukene besebenzisa i-Windows ohlelweni lwabo, kodwa iningi lamaphutha ajwayelekile ahlobene nama-Driver Device ye-Windows.
Ngakho-ke, namuhla silapha nalo lonke ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu, ozokwazi ngalo ukuxazulula noma iyiphi inkinga. Kulesi sihloko, sinikeza lonke ulwazi mayelana nohlelo. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuthola lonke ulwazi, hlala nathi futhi ujabulele.
Yini Isishayeli Sedivayisi?
I-Device Driver isofthiwe, eyakhelwe ngokukhethekile izinjongo zokuxhumana. Isofthiwe inikeza ukuxhumana phakathi kwezingxenye zehadiwe zanoma iyiphi isistimu ne-Operating System (Windows).
Lawa amagama alula, esisebenzisa ngawo nina bafana ningakwazi ukuqonda inqubo. Izingxenye eziningi zesistimu yakho ziqonda ulimi oluhlukile. Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka nganoma iyiphi i-OS ukwabelana ngokuqondile ngedatha, yingakho umshayeli wedivayisi enza indima ebalulekile ekudlulisweni kwedatha.
Kunezibonelo eziningi ezitholakalayo, njengokudlala noma iyiphi ividiyo kusistimu yakho. Kunezingxenye eziningi, ezenza imisebenzi ehlukene zisebenzisa abashayeli. I-OS ithumela ulwazi ukuze idlale amakhadi evidiyo nawomsindo.
Kumakhompuyutha, kufanele wengeze lezi zingxenye ezifana neKhadi Lomfanekiso, Ikhadi Lomsindo, nezinye eziningi. Ngakho-ke, i-OS kufanele yabele le misebenzi kubashayeli futhi abashayeli bayithumele ezingxenyeni, lapho uzothola khona ukugijima okubonakalayo nomsindo.
Kuma-laptops, lezi sezivele zihlanganisiwe, yingakho abasebenzisi be-laptop abaningi bengazi ngakho. Kodwa izinkinga ziyefana. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlangabezana nanoma iyiphi inkinga ngezinhlelo ezisetshenziswayo, kufanele udlule inqubo efanayo.
Asebenza kanjani Amadivayisi Amasha Axhunyiwe Asebenzisa Abashayeli?
Uyazi ukuthi kunamadivayisi amaningi, asevele ahlanganiswe ohlelweni lwakho. Kodwa futhi ungangeza amadivayisi amaningi ukuze uthole ukuzizwisa okungcono. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zamadivayisi, ongazixhuma kukhompuyutha yakho.
- I-PNP
- Okungeyona i-PnP
I-PNP
Xhuma futhi Dlala, lawa madivayisi adume kakhulu futhi kulezi zinsuku iningi lamadivayisi li-Plug_and_play. Uzothola inombolo ebanzi yamadivayisi, afaka i-USB Flash Drive, ikhamera yewebhu, namanye amaningi. Konke lokhu kuwela esigabeni se-PNP.
Ngakho-ke, uma uxhuma noma iyiphi yalezi zisetshenziswa, uhlelo lwakho luthola abashayeli balo. Ku-Windows yakho, sekuvele kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokushayela ezihlanganisiwe, i-OS ezoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo ukusebenza futhi ithole. I-OS idlula kuzo zonke izindlela ezingenzeka ukuze umshayeli asebenzise idivayisi eyengeziwe.
Okungeyona i-PNP
Amadivayisi Angewona Ama-plug nawe-Google Play angamadivayisi, angasebenzi ngokuvele awaxhume kusistimu yakho. Iphrinta ingesinye sezibonelo ezinhle kakhulu, esingasebenzi ngemva kokuxhuma. Udinga ukuthola bonke abashayeli abadingekayo.
Umkhiqizi kanye nabashayeli be-Microsoft
Abakhiqizi banoma iyiphi ingxenye ye-PC bahlinzeka ngabashayeli ukuze bayenze isebenze nohlelo. Kodwa akuphoqelekile ukunikeza abashayeli abengeziwe. Iningi labashayeli selivele lihlanganiswe neWindows, yingakho ungatholi noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuzikhethela.
Kodwa uma uthola ukukhetha, kufanele uhambe noMkhiqizi oyedwa ukuze uthole ukusebenza okungcono kwengxenye esanda kufakwa. Izingxenye eziningi zenziwa ngokuya ngabashayeli abanikezwe iMicrosoft, kepha akuphoqelekile ukuba nazo.
Ngakho-ke, ungase uthole ukukhetha, bese wenza isinqumo bese uhamba nesoMkhiqizi. Awubhekani nenkinga ngokusebenzisa noma yiziphi lezo zinhlelo eziwusizo. Ngakho-ke, awudingi ukukhathazeka ngakho. Enye ihambisana ngokuvumelana ne-OS kanti enye ihambisana nengxenye.
Izinyathelo Zokuqaphela Ngaphambi Kokubuyekeza Abashayeli Besistimu
Kunezindlela eziningi, ongabuyekeza ngazo umshayeli wakho. Lezi zibuyekezo zizenzakalela kakhulu, okwenziwa amawindi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kodwa kwezinye izimo, uma uthola noma iyiphi inkinga ngezinsiza futhi ufuna ukuzibuyekeza, kufanele udlule kwezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha.
Okudingayo nje ukulondoloza noma ukuthola ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yezithombe zesistimu ngoba ukubuyekezwa kungase kuzithinte. Ngakho-ke, uma ubhekana nanoma iyiphi inkinga, uzokwazi ukubuyisela isistimu yakho. Uma usuthole isipele sedatha ebalulekile, ungabuyekeza.
Ku-Windows 10 zonke izibuyekezo zixhunywe ngokuqondile ne-Windows update, ongayisebenzisa. Kukhona nezinye izinketho ezitholakalayo njengamawebhusayithi ezinkampani zangaphandle, ahlinzeka ngezibuyekezo zakamuva zabashayeli.
I-Windows Device Manager System
I-Device Drivers System ingenye yezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zeWindows yakho, ehlinzekwa yi-Microsoft. Uhlelo luhlinzeka abasebenzisi ukuthi balawule zonke izishayeli ezitholakala ohlelweni. Ungathola futhi ulwazi mayelana namadivayisi anamathiselwe.
Kukhona imisebenzi eminingi etholakalayo yabasebenzisi, ongafinyelela kuyo usebenzisa yona. Ngakho-ke, sizokwabelana ngezinye zezinkinga ezijwayelekile, ongahlangabezana nazo ngokuxhuma noma iyiphi idivayisi entsha kukhompyutha yakho. Ngakho-ke, hlala nathi futhi wazi okwengeziwe.
Iphutha Lamadivayisi Angaziwa
Isaziso sephutha lamadivayisi angaziwa siyatholakala uma isistimu yakho ingaboni noma yimaphi amadivayisi angeziwe. Inkinga ikubashayeli, yingakho uthola leli phutha. Isistimu yakho ayinaye umshayeli ohambisanayo ukuze wabelane ngolwazi.
Kunezinkinga eziningi, ngenxa yokuthi ungathola leli phutha. Kodwa asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka ngakho. Silapha sinezixazululo ezilula zenu nonke, ongaxazulula ngazo lolu daba kalula. Kunezindlela eziningi zokuthola inkinga yakho.
Ku-Windows 10, ungathola isaziso ngezansi kwesokudla kwesikrini. Enye indlela ukufinyelela isiphathi sedivayisi futhi uthole abashayeli bezimpawu eziyisixwayiso. Ngakho-ke, ungakwazi ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga kalula futhi uthole okuhlangenwe nakho okungcono kakhulu.
Xazulula Iphutha Ledivayisi Engaziwa Ukusebenzisa Isiphathi Sedivayisi
Inqubo yokuxazulula le nkinga ilula futhi ilula, lapho ungasebenzisa khona umphathi wedivayisi. Ngakho-ke, ungavele ufinyelele imenyu yokuqukethwe ukuze usebenzise inkinobho yokuqala (okhiye beWindows + x). Thola umphathi bese uyivula.
Uzothola bonke abashayeli abatholakalayo, kodwa kufanele uthole leyo enophawu oluyisixwayiso. Uma usuthole umshayeli osayiniwe, bese uchofoza kwesokudla kuye bese uvula izakhiwo. Uzothola ulwazi oluphelele ngakho, oluhlanganisa iphutha (Ikhodi 28).
Kufanele uqoqe ulwazi olubalulekile futhi wenze usesho ku-Google. Thola umshayeli kumawebhusayithi atholakalayo. Uma usuyitholile insiza, ungabuyekeza kalula umshayeli. Uma isibuyekezo senziwe, iphutha lizosuswa.
Thola eminye imininingwane mayelana Abashayeli abazikhethela be-Windows 10 futhi uhlole ukubaluleka kwabashayeli abazikhethela.
Ukufakwa Nokubuyekeza Abashayeli Bedivayisi
Ukufakwa komshayeli omusha akunzima kakhulu, kodwa kungase kuthinte ukusebenza kwesistimu yakho. Ngakho-ke, kufanele wazi ngomshayeli, ofuna ukukufaka ohlelweni lwakho. Abasebenzisi futhi kufanele bazi mayelana nokuhambisana nesistimu yakho.
Kunezindlela eziningi ezitholakalayo, ezifaka iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi, isiphathi sedivayisi, amawindi, nezinye eziningi. Ngakho-ke, ungavakashela isayithi lomkhiqizi, lapho ungathola khona kalula umshayeli wakamuva obuyekeziwe ohlelweni lwakho.
Uma usuthole amafayela wohlelo olusha, sebenzisa umphathi futhi uwangeze. Ungasebenzisa izinsizakalo zokuvuselela, lapho zonke izibuyekezo zingaqedwa kalula. Nokho, ku-Windows 10 ungakwazi futhi ukwenza zonke lezi zibuyekezo usebenzisa isistimu yokuvuselela iWindows.
Buyekeza Abashayeli Usebenzisa I-Windows Update
Njengokuhlangenwe nakho komuntu siqu, ingenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu nezilula zokuxazulula ukuhlinzekwa okuhlobene nedrayivu. Usebenzisa le ndlela, awudingi ukubheka umshayeli ngamunye. Lapha ungakwazi ukuvuselela kalula futhi ufake zonke izishayeli ezingekho noma eziphelelwe yisikhathi.
Kodwa kufanele uqedele ukubhalisa kwakho futhi uthole i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft. Abasebenzisi kufanele Bangene ku-akhawunti yabo, lapho bengathola khona izibuyekezo. Ungakhathazeki ngezinsizakalo zokukhokha, zonke lezi zibuyekezo zimahhala ngisho nokudala i-akhawunti.
Ngakho-ke, ungenza kalula i-akhawunti yamahhala bese ungena ngemvume. Uma inqubo isiqedile, finyelela iphaneli/izilungiselelo. Sebenzisa (Iwindi + i), elizokuvulela izilungiselelo zeWindows. Ngakho, vula isigaba esithi Updates & Security.
Uzothola inkinobho elula, ongahlola ngayo izibuyekezo. Ngakho-ke, qala inqubo yokuvuselela, ezobuyekeza ngokuzenzakalelayo bonke abashayeli abalahlekile futhi ibuye ibabuyekeze. Isistimu yakho izosabela kakhulu futhi ikunikeze umuzwa ongcono.
Buyekeza Abashayeli Usebenzisa Isiphathi Sedivayisi
Manje, uhlobo lwendlela enzima yokuvuselela abashayeli abaningi, kodwa uma ufuna ukubuyekeza umshayeli oyedwa, khona-ke inketho engcono kakhulu. Kufanele uvule isiphathi usebenzisa izinyathelo ezifanayo (Windows + x) futhi uthole imenyu yokuqukethwe yenkinobho yokuqala bese uvula isiphathi sedivayisi.
Uma usulutholile uhlelo, thola uhlelo olusetshenziswayo olulahlekile noma oluphelelwe yisikhathi. Kufanele wenze ukuchofoza kwesokudla kuso futhi usebenzise inketho yokuqala. Manje uzothola izinketho ezimbili lapha, ezihlanganisa ukusesha ku-inthanethi noma upheqa i-PC yami.
Ngakho-ke, uma uthola umshayeli wakamuva, bese uhlinzeka ngendawo futhi uvumele isistimu yakho ukuthi iyibuyekeze. Uma ungazange uthole ifayela lokusetshenziswa, ungakwazi ukusesha ku-inthanethi. Zombili lezi zindlela zizosebenza, kepha ukusebenzisa i-Get Utility kuyashesha kakhulu.
Nika amandla Futhi Ukhubaze Izishayeli Zedivayisi
Zonke izinhlelo zesevisi zinikwe amandla yi-OS, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi lezo zinhlelo ziyakhutshazwa. Kungaba nezizathu ezihlukene, kodwa uzothola izinhlelo ezimakwe njengesixwayiso. Ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukene, unalezi zinhlelo, kodwa ngeke zisebenze.
Ungathola ulwazi ezindaweni zomshayeli. Uma uthola iphutha 22, ungakwazi ukulixazulula kalula. Iphutha 22 selizokhubaza umshayeli, ongawuvumela kalula futhi uqale ukuwusebenzisa kumphathi.
Izinyathelo zilula impela, lapho kufanele uvule khona umphathi. Uma usuthole uhlelo kanye nawo wonke abashayeli, bese uchofoza kwesokudla kumshayeli okhubazekile. Uzothola inketho yokuvumela umshayeli, lapho kufanele uchofoze bese uqedela inqubo.
Ungakwazi ukuqedela kalula zonke izinqubo futhi unike amandla noma yimuphi umshayeli okhubazekile. Uma inqubo isiqediwe, bese uqala kabusha uhlelo lwakho. Ngemva kwenqubo yokuqalisa kabusha, ungakwazi ukufinyelela emuva kumphathi wedivayisi ukuze uhlole umshayeli okhubazekile, onikwe amandla.
Ungasithola Kanjani Isipele Sabashayeli?
Njengoba sishilo esigabeni esingenhla, i-Backup yabashayeli ibaluleke kakhulu. Uma uzimisele ukubuyekeza izinhlelo zakho ezisetshenziswayo, ukuthola isipele kungenye yezinketho ezinhle kakhulu. Kunzima ukuthola abashayeli abafanayo njalo.
Ngakho-ke, uma ubunezinhlelo ezisetshenziswayo ezihambisanayo, ukuthola isipele kungcono kakhulu kuwe ngaphambi kokuzibuyekeza. Ngakho-ke, kunezindlela eziningi ezitholakalayo, ongathola ngazo isipele. Sizokwabelana ngendlela elula, esebenzisa i-CMD.
Ungasithola Kanjani Isipele Sabashayeli Besebenzisa i-CMD?
Enqubweni yokusebenzisa i-CMD ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni, kufanele usebenzise insiza ye-Deployment Image Servicing and Management. Isistimu ayitholakali kuzinguqulo zangaphambilini zamawindi, kodwa kwabangu-8 nangaphezulu banalesi sici esitholakalayo.
Ngakho, inqubo ilula futhi kulula. Udinga ukudala ifolda entsha, lapho ungagcina khona zonke izipele. Dala ifolda entsha kunoma yiziphi izingxenye ngaphandle kwaleyo enamafasitela. Kufanele uqambe ifolda 'ISIKELELE SE-DRIVER'.
Ngemva kokudala ifolda, vula i-CMD yakho ekufinyeleleni komlawuli. Kufanele ufake umyalo, otholakala lapha (I-DISM / ONLINE / EXPORT-DRIVER /DESTINATION:”D:ISIPELELE somshayeli”). Njengoba ubona indawo okuyiwa kuyo ihambisana nesistimu yami.
Ngakho-ke, uma udale ifolda kwenye i-partition, shintsha u-D bese wengeza i-alfabhethi yakho yokuhlukanisa. Uma usuqedile ngokuncoma, bese uyiqhuba. Inqubo izothatha isikhathi esithile, kodwa bonke abashayeli bakho bazokwenziwa isipele endaweni enikeziwe.
Ngakho-ke, ungasebenzisa le ndlela ukwenza izipele kalula ngaphandle kwenkinga. Uma uhlangabezane nanoma iyiphi inkinga futhi ufuna ukubuyisela, sizophinde sikutholele inqubo, ongayisebenzisa ukuze ubuyisele. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukwazi ngenqubo yokubuyisela, bese uthola ngezansi.
Buyisela Abashayeli
Inqubo ilula futhi kulula kunoma ubani, kodwa okokuqala, kufanele uthole isipele. Ngaphandle kwekhophi yasenqolobaneni, awukwazi ukubuyisela noma yimuphi umshayeli. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uvule imenenja yedivayisi, ongayivula kumenyu yokuqukethwe yenkinobho yeWindows.
Uma usuvule imenenja, ungachofoza kumshayeli, ongafuna ukuwubuyekeza. Chofoza kwesokudla bese ubuyekeza umshayeli. Khetha inketho yesibili (Phequlula I-PC Yami) bese unikeza indlela yefolda yakho eyisipele.
Inqubo izothatha imizuzwana embalwa, kodwa zonke izinhlelo zakho eziwusizo zizobuya. Inqubo inezinyathelo eziningi, kodwa lena enye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuxazulula izinkinga. Ngakho-ke, qala kabusha isistimu yakho futhi ubuyisele izinhlelo zakho Zesevisi.
Khipha Ukushayela
Uma unezinkinga ngabashayeli bakho, ukukhipha kungenye yezinketho. Kodwa asincomi ukukhipha noma yiluphi uhlelo olusetshenziswayo, ngoba ukusebenza kwesistimu yakho kungase kuthinteke. Kukhona ezinye izimo, lapho ukukhipha kuwukuphela kwenketho etholakalayo.
Isistimu ibuyekeza noma ifaka ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, ezingahambisani nedivayisi yakho. Futhi uthelela isistimu yakho ngohlobo oluthile lwegciwane, elisusa wonke amafayela. Ngakho-ke, kunezimo ezahlukahlukene ngenxa yokuthi i-PC yakho ngeke isebenze kahle.
Ngakho-ke, ukukhipha umshayeli kungenye yezinketho ezinhle kakhulu, ongafinyelela kalula futhi ujabulele. Kunezindlela eziningi ezitholakalayo, ongazisebenzisa ukukhipha abashayeli. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukufunda indlela yokukhipha izinhlelo zesevisi, hlala nathi.
Khipha Abashayeli Usebenzisa Isiphathi Sedivayisi
Njengoba wazi, uma ufuna ukwenza izinguquko ezinhlelweni zesevisi, lapho-ke umphathi wedivayisi uhlinzeka ngawo wonke amasevisi. Ngakho-ke, ungafinyelela kumphathi wedivayisi yakho, usebenzisa imenyu yokuqukethwe yenkinobho yeWindows (Windows + X). Ngakho-ke, vula isiphathi sedivayisi ye-PC yakho futhi uthole zonke izinhlelo.
Lapha uzothola zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza, ongazikhulisa futhi uzihlole. Ngakho, thola umshayeli, ofuna ukuyikhipha. Kufanele uchofoze kwesokudla kuyo futhi uthole imenyu yokuqukethwe. Khetha inketho yesibili, okuwukukhipha umshayeli.
Khipha Abashayeli Usebenzisa Iphaneli Yokulawula
Kuphaneli yokulawula/Izilungiselelo, uzothola ukukhipha uhlelo, ongalusebenzisa ukuze ukhiphe izinhlelo zesevisi. Ku-Windows 10, uhlelo lokukhipha luyatholakala esigabeni sezinhlelo zokusebenza. Uma uthola inkinga ekuyitholeni, yenza usesho olulula.
Uma ulutholile uhlelo, bese uluvula. Lapha uzothola zonke izinhlelo zesevisi, lapho ungenza khona ukuchofoza kwesokudla bese ukhipha usebenzisa imenyu yokuqukethwe. Ngakho, ungakwazi ukukhipha kalula noma iyiphi isofthiwe usebenzisa uhlelo olufanayo.
Khipha Umshayeli Usebenzisa Isikhiphi senkampani yangaphandle
Kunezinhlelo eziningi ezakhiwayo, ongakhipha ngazo kalula noma yiluphi uhlelo. Ngakho-ke, ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi isoftware yomuntu wesithathu ukuqedela inqubo. Ngakho-ke, sebenzisa noma iyiphi yalezi zindlela futhi ukhiphe kalula noma yimuphi umshayeli.
Uma uhlangabezana nenkinga yephutha lesikrini, khona-ke silapha nesixazululo sakho. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlangabezana nenkinga, thola ulwazi mayelana nayo Iphutha Lomshayeli Wedivayisi Isikrini Esiluhlaza Esiluhlaza.
I-Rollback Driver
Esinye sezici ezinhle kakhulu, onikeza abasebenzisi ukufinyelela izinguqulo zangaphambilini zezinhlelo zesevisi. Ezinye zezibuyekezo zezinhlelo ezisetshenziswayo azihambisani nesistimu, yingakho ubhekana namaphutha amaningi.
Ngakho-ke, umshayeli we-Rollback ungenye yezindlela ezilula zokubuyisela inguqulo yangaphambilini, lapho uhlelo lwakho luzosebenza kahle. Ngakho-ke, inqubo yokuhlehlisa ilula futhi ilula, esizokwabelana ngayo nani nonke ngezansi.
Ungayithola Kanjani Inguqulo Yangaphambili Yabashayeli Abasebenzisa I-Rollback?
Ukuze uqedele, le nqubo kufanele ufinyelele isiphathi sedivayisi. Uma usuthole ukufinyelela, bese uthola uhlelo lwesevisi, ofuna ukuluhlehlisa. Kufanele uchofoze kwesokudla kumshayeli bese ukhetha inketho yezakhiwo, etholakala ekugcineni kwemenyu yokuqukethwe.
Khetha ithebhu yesibili etholakalayo, ethi 'Driver'. Lapha uzothola lonke ulwazi kanye nenkinobho elula, ehlinzeka ngenketho ye-Roll Back Driver. Ngakho-ke, chofoza inkinobho bese ulinda imizuzwana embalwa, isistimu yakho izobuyela emuva ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi inike amandla inguqulo yangaphambilini.
Ungawashintsha Kanjani Abashayeli Abakhohlakele Noma Abasusiwe?
I-System File Checker ingenye yezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu, ezihlinzekwa yi-Microsoft. Inikeza abasebenzisi ukuskena isistimu yabo futhi bathole wonke amafayela akhohlakele. Ngakho-ke, ungasebenzisa uhlelo ukulungisa zonke izinkinga ohlelweni lwakho.
Kufanele uqalise i-Deployment Image Servicing and Management compmend. Ngakho-ke, inqubo ilula kakhulu, lapho kufanele usebenzise i-CMD Prompt. Qalisa i-CMD ku-Administrator ukufinyelela bese ukwesokudla ukuncoma okutholakalayo ngezansi.
DISM.EXE / ONLINE /CLEANUP-IMAGE /RESTOREHEALTH
Uma usuwufakile umyalo, bese ulinda imizuzwana embalwa. Inqubo izothatha isikhathi esithile, kodwa asikho isidingo sokuvala i-CMD. Ngemuva kokuthi inqubo isiqediwe, kufanele ufake umyalo we-SFC. Faka ukuncoma okunikeziwe ngezansi.
SFC / SHINTSHA
Uma inqubo isiqediwe, khona-ke zonke izishayeli zakho ezonakele noma ezisusiwe zizoshintshwa. Uzothola ulwazi oluphelele mayelana namafayela akho akhohlakele, ongakwazi ukuwahlola kalula futhi uthole lonke ulwazi. Zonke izinkinga zakho zizoxazululeka.
Uma usahlangabezana nanoma iyiphi inkinga ngomshayeli, ungalandela inqubo engenhla. Ngakho-ke, buyekeza, faka kabusha, futhi ubuyisele emuva, okuzolungisa zonke izinkinga zakho ezihlobene nabashayeli abakhohlakele. Isistimu izoxazulula wonke amaphutha.
Siphinde sathola enye indlela, ongayisebenzisa ukufaka esikhundleni somshayeli i-System Restore. Ungakwazi ukubuyisela kalula bonke abashayeli abakhohlakele usebenzisa uhlelo lokubuyisela uhlelo. Inqubo yokubuyisela ngeke ithinte noma yimaphi amafayela akho. Ngakho-ke, awudingi ukukhathazeka ngakho.
Izinguquko kuphela zizokwenziwa ngokuya ngesibuyekezo sangaphambilini sesistimu yakho, ongabuyisela kalula wonke amafayela kalula futhi uthole ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu. Ingenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu futhi ezilula ezitholakalayo, ongazisebenzisa.
Itholakala Kanjani Yonke Imininingwane Ngabashayeli?
Ukuthola ulwazi mayelana nabashayeli kungenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokwazi izibuyekezo. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukwazi inguqulo noma olunye ulwazi mayelana namashayeli afakiwe, ungakwazi ukufinyelela umphathi wedivayisi. Ungathola lonke ulwazi, oluhlobene nomshayeli.
Ngakho-ke, kufanele ufinyelele isiphathi sedivayisi, ongafinyelela kuso usebenzisa imenyu yokuqukethwe yenkinobho yeWindows. Ngakho-ke, uma usuthole ukufinyelela, kuzomele ukhethe umshayeli. Chofoza kwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha inketho yezakhiwo kusukela phansi kwemenyu yokuqukethwe.
Kunamathebhu amaningi atholakalayo, ahlinzeka ngolwazi oluhlukile mayelana nomshayeli. Kuthebhu evamile, ungathola ulwazi oluthile, oluhlanganisa Uhlobo Lwedivayisi, Ukukhiqiza, kanye Nendawo. Uzothola nolwazi lwesimo.
Uma ufuna ukwazi ngale nguqulo, ungafinyelela Ithebhu Yomshayeli. Kuthebhu yomshayeli, uzothola lonke ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nomshayeli. Lapha ungathola Umhlinzeki, Idatha, Inguqulo, Umsayini, nokunye okuningi. Ngakho, ungathola inguqulo kule thebhu.
Ungathola futhi ulwazi oluhlobene namafayela kusistimu yakho. Kuthebhu yomshayeli, uzothola inkinobho ebizwa ngokuthi 'Ithebhu Yomshayeli'. Ngakho, chofoza inkinobho futhi uthole yonke imininingwane. Kukhona yonke imininingwane enemininingwane enikeziwe kubasebenzisi, ongayithola kalula.
Ungawafaki Kanjani Abashayeli Nge-Windows Update'?
IWindows yenza izibuyekezo eziningi ezizenzakalelayo ukuze zinikeze ukusebenza okungcono. Kodwa ezinye zalezi zibuyekezo azihambisani nesistimu yakho, okungabangela amaphutha ahlukene. Ngakho-ke, sizokwabelana ngendlela elula, ongakwazi ngayo ukuvimba abashayeli bakho ekubuyekezweni okuzenzakalelayo.
Ku-Windows 10, isici esitholakalayo siyazi Isihleli Senqubomgomo Yeqembu, ongasisebenzisa ukwenza lezi zinguquko. Kodwa uma usebenzisa inguqulo ye-Home Edition, awusitholi isihleli. Ngakho-ke, nina bafana ningakwazi ukufinyelela umhleli wenqubomgomo yeqembu lendawo.
Udinga ukufinyelela inqubomgomo yokuhlela iqembu. Ngakho-ke, yenza usesho olulula kumenyu yokusesha yeWindows. Kufanele uthayiphe okuthi 'gpedit', okuzokunikeza i-EGP. Ngakho-ke, kufanele udlule ezinyathelweni ezithile ukuze ufinyelele ulwazi olubuyekeziwe.
Ngakho-ke, uma uhlelo seluvuliwe, bese ufinyelela Ukucushwa Kwekhompyutha, Izifanekiso Zokuphatha, Izingxenye ZeWindows, bese kuthi windows updates. Uma usuvule izibuyekezo zeWindows, lapha uzothola iqoqo elikhulu lamafayela.
Kufanele uthole okuthi 'Ungafaki Abashayeli Nge-Windows Update'. Uma usuyitholile, bese uchofoza kabili kuyo bese ukhetha ukunika amandla inketho. Uma le sistimu isinikwe amandla, khona-ke abashayeli bakho ngeke babuyekeze nge-Windows update.
Izinkinga Zabashayeli Ezingalungile
Abashayeli banendima ebalulekile ekudluliseleni idatha emuva naphambili phakathi kwehadiwe ne-OS. Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenkinga kubashayeli, uhlelo lwakho ngeke lusebenze kahle. Kunezinkinga eziningi, ongahlangabezana nazo. Ngakho, sizokwabelana ngezinye zazo.
- I-Crash Graphic futhi Awukho Umsindo
- Ukumisa Isistimu
- Ayikwazi Ukubona Amadivayisi
- Ukuphendula Kancane
- Izinkinga Ze-inthanethi
- Isikrini Blue
- Nokunye okuningi
Kukhona izinkinga ezifanayo ezengeziwe, ongahlangabezana nazo ukuze uthole umshayeli ongafanele kudivayisi yakho. Ngakho-ke, okudingayo nje ukuhlola abashayeli bakho lapho uhlangabezana nanoma iyiphi inkinga bese uzama ukuyixazulula usebenzisa noma yiziphi izindlela ezitholakala ngenhla.
Ungayithola Kanjani Idrayivu Engcono Kakhulu Yanoma Iyiphi Idivayisi?
Iningi labashayeli selivele litholakala ku-Windows, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi uhlangabezana nezinkinga ekusebenziseni idivayisi. Ngakho-ke, esinye sezizathu ukuthola umshayeli ongafanele, yingakho kufanele uthole ongcono kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uthole ulwazi mayelana nedivayisi kuqala.
Kunezici eziningi, okufanele uzikhumbule futhi ukuhambisana kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu. Amadivayisi amaningi anezinkinga ngenxa yezinkinga zokusebenzisana, ongeke ukwazi ukuzixazulula. Ngakho-ke, uthole lonke ulwazi mayelana nokwakhiwa kwedivayisi.
Uma uhlangabezana nenkinga ekutholeni ulwazi, ungasebenzisa ulwazi olutholakalayo kudivayisi. Ulwazi oluningi luyatholakala kumadivayisi, owathengayo. Ungathola amagama ezinkampani zezinombolo zomkhiqizo ahlukene neminye imininingwane kuyo.
Ngakho-ke, ungayisebenzisa ukuthola lonke ulwazi mayelana namadivayisi. Uma usuthole ulwazi lwedivayisi, kuzomele uhlole ulwazi lwesistimu yakho. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zindlela uzokwazi mayelana nokuhambisana kwesistimu yakho nedivayisi entsha.
Uma uhlelo luhambisana nedivayisi, ungathola futhi abashayeli abavela endaweni yokukhiqiza, engcono kakhulu ekusebenzeni. Isistimu yakho izosebenza ngokushesha futhi idivayisi izosebenza kahle.
Izinsiza Ezisemthethweni
Kunezinkampani eziningi, ezikhiqiza izingxenye zekhompyutha. Ngakho, ungathola isofthiwe esemthethweni ehlukene, eyethulwa ukuze ibuyekeze futhi ifake wonke abashayeli. Sizokwabelana nawe ngezinye zezinkundla ezidume kakhulu ohlwini olungezansi, ongazisebenzisa o ubuyekeze noma uzifake.
Abashayeli be-Nvidia
Iningi labaklami bezithombe nabadlali bamageyimu abangochwepheshe basebenzisa i-Nvidia Graphic GPU futhi bengeza Ikhadi Lomfanekiso le-Nvidia. Ngakho-ke, abashayeli be-GPU bakhelwe ngaphakathi, kodwa kufanele wengeze abashayeli bekhadi lesithombe. Ngakho-ke, ungasebenzisa iwebhusayithi ye-Nvidia Drivers.
Abashayeli be-AMD
Uma usebenzisa ikhadi le-AMD Graphic, khona-ke umshayeli we-AMD uyadingeka. Ngakho-ke, ungathola laba bashayeli kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-AMD futhi uwafake kudivayisi yakho. Iphinde ihlinzeke ngamayunithi Wokucubungula Okusheshiswayo ukuze kukhuliswe ukusebenza.
Intel
Uma usebenzisa i-Intel, awudingi ukukhathazeka nganoma yiziphi izici. Ihlinzeka ngesofthiwe, eyaziwa ngokuthi Driver & Support Assistant (DSA). Isofthiwe inikeza zonke izibuyekezo zakamuva, ongazisebenzisa ukuvuselela wonke abashayeli.
Dell
I-Dell futhi inikeza isofthiwe elula, ongayisebenzisa ukufaka nokuvuselela abashayeli. Ungathola isofthiwe ebizwa ngokuthi 'Support Assist'. Itholakala kumasistimu amaningi. Uma ungakwazanga ukuyithola, ungaphinda uvakashele iwebhusayithi esemthethweni.
HP
Uma usebenzisa umshini we-HP, khona-ke unenhlanhla impela. Ingenye yezinkampani ezihamba phambili, ezihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo yedijithali. Kodwa abasebenzisi be-HP abatholi noma yiluphi uhlelo lokubuyekeza izinsiza. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uvakashele iwebhusayithi esemthethweni.
Asus
Emkhakheni wemikhiqizo yedijithali, i-Asus inikeza izinhlobonhlobo ze-electronics. Ngakho-ke, uma usebenzisa i-laptop yakwa-Asus, kufanele futhi uvakashele iwebhusayithi yabo ukuze ubuyekeze noma inqubo yokufaka. Kufanele unikeze ulwazi, olutholakala ebhodini lakho lomama lesistimu.
Ngokufanayo, kunezinkundla eziningi ezitholakalayo, ongazihlola ukuze uthole lezi zibuyekezo. Kodwa lawa amanye amapulatifomu okukhiqiza angcono kakhulu, alungele noma yimuphi umsebenzisi. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuthola abashayeli bakamuva, finyelela noma iyiphi yalezi ngokuya ngesistimu yakho.
Izibuyekezo Zomshayeli Weqembu Lesithathu
Iningi labasebenzisi alifuni ukudlula lezi zinyathelo eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuze babuyekeze abashayeli babo. Ngakho-ke, babheka izinketho ezilula nezilula, yingakho ungathola isoftware yomuntu wesithathu. Lezi zinhlelo zinikeza izinyathelo ezilula zokwenza isibuyekezo.
Kunenani elibanzi lezibuyekezo ezitholakala ku-inthanethi, okwenza abasebenzisi badideke. Ngakho-ke, sizokwabelana ngesofthiwe edume kakhulu, oyihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezisebenzayo kubasebenzisi. Ngakho, ungakwazi ukuzisebenzisa kalula.
- Umshayeli Wokushayela
- Isifaki Somshayeli Esivuthayo
- Izikhiphi zomshayeli wenkampani yangaphandle
Uma ukhipha mathupha noma yimuphi umshayeli, kungase kube namathuba okuthi amafayela asekhona kusistimu yakho. Ngakho-ke, ukwenza ukukhipha okuphelele komshayeli, ungazama isoftware yomuntu wesithathu. Kunezinhlelo eziningi ezitholakalayo, ezihlinzeka ngalezi zinsizakalo.r
Kodwa enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ukuthola okungcono kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, sizokwabelana nawe ngezinye zezikhiphi ezihamba phambili, noma ubani angakwazi ukuzisebenzisa kalula futhi akhiphe umshayeli ngokuphelele ohlelweni. Hlola uhlu olutholakalayo olungezansi ukuze uthole abakhiphi.
- Driver Sweeper
- Khombisa ukukhipha umshayeli
Ungasebenzisa zombili lezi zinhlelo kudivayisi yakho, ezizohlinzeka ngamasevisi asebenzayo. Ngakho-ke, akusadingeki ubhekane nanoma yiziphi izinkinga.
amazwi okugcina
Sabelane ngolwazi olubaluleke kakhulu mayelana nabashayeli. Uma ufuna ukuthola ulwazi oluthe xaxa oluhlobene, qhubeka uvakashela yethu iwebhusayithi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ezihlobene nabashayeli, zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa isigaba sokuphawula esingezansi futhi wabelane ngezinkinga zakho.