Ukuba nengxaki yokusefa kwi-intanethi yenye yezinto ezicaphukisayo. Fumana awona manyathelo angcono nalula okulungisa iseva ye-DNS Iingxaki ezingafumanekiyo kwiLaptop yakho okanye kwiDesktop ngokulula nathi.
Njengoko usazi ukusefa kwi-intanethi yenye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo nezibalulekileyo, ezithandwa nguye nawuphi na umsebenzisi weWindows kwaye kufuneka azifikelele. Ke, ukufumana impazamo kuhlala kukhathaza nabani na.
DNS
Iseva yeGama leDomain yinkqubo, eguqulela iGama leDomain kwidilesi yeIP. Ke, kuhlobo loqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi, udinga i-DNS, apho uqhagamshelo lunokwenziwa.
Uninzi lwamagama e-Domain alungele abantu, kodwa umatshini awukwazi ukuwaqonda. Ngoko ke, i-DNS yenza indima yomguquleli kwaye itshintsha ulwazi olunikiweyo ngokwemfuno.
Ukufumana Impazamo Yeseva ye-DNS Ayifumanekiyo
Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokufumana impazamo engafumanekiyo yeseva ye-DNS, kodwa izisombululo zikwalula kwaye kulula. Ukuba udibana nalo mbandela, ke ungabi sazikhathaza ngawo.
Silapha kunye neeNgcebiso eziBalaseleyo kunye namaqhinga, onokuzisebenzisa ukusombulula iingxaki zakho ze-intanethi ngokulula. Abasebenzisi banokudibana nalo mba ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nezakudala abaqhubi, iibhrawuza, kunye neminye imiba.
Isiphequluli sewebhu
Olunye lolona khetho lukhoyo kukuzama isikhangeli esitsha se-intanethi. Iibugs kwisikhangeli zinokubangela le mpazamo, onokuthi uyisombulule ngokulula. Ke, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha ezikhoyo, onokuthi uzisebenzise.
Fumana nayiphi na enye ibhrawuza ekhoyo, ekwabonelela ngoqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi. Ukutshintsha isikhangeli kuya kuzisombulula iingxaki kuwe. Ukuba usafumana impazamo, kuya kufuneka uzame into nge-router yakho.
Ukuqalisa kwakhona Router
Ngenxa yogqithiso lwedatha enkulu, umzila wakho unokuchaphazeleka. Ke, unokuzama ukuyiqalisa kwakhona, apho yonke idatha iya kuhamba kakuhle kwaye uya kukonwabela ukuchitha ixesha lakho elisemgangathweni.
Nje ukuba ucime i-router, ngoko kufuneka ulinde ubuncinane imizuzwana eyi-15. Emva kwemizuzwana, unokuvula i-router kwaye uqale ukusefa i-intanethi ngaphandle kwengxaki.
I-Firewall kunye ne-Antivirus
Njengoko usazi i-Firewall ikhusela iinkqubo ezinobungozi kunye nokufikelela kwiiwebhusayithi ezinobungozi. Ke, kukho amathuba okuba i-firewall okanye i-antivirus ivalele ukufikelela kwakho. Ke, kuya kufuneka uzikhubaze kangangexesha elithile kwaye ujonge.
Ungakhubaza i-firewall ukusuka kulungiselelo lwenkqubo kunye ne-antivirus. Nje ukuba inkqubo igqityiwe, ngoko unokukhulula ukuyisebenzisa. Awufumani naluphi na uhlobo lwempazamo kwakhona.
Guqula iseva ye-DNS
Ukuba usafumana iingxaki, ke indlela elula kukutshintsha iinkonzo ze-DNS ngesandla. Ungatshintsha ngokulula umncedisi usebenzisa useto lwenkqubo. Ke, ukuba ufuna ukwazi malunga nenkqubo, hlala nathi.
Vula iisetingi kwaye ufikelele kwiNethiwekhi kunye necandelo le-Intanethi, emva koko abasebenzisi kufuneka bavule icandelo lokutshintsha iinketho zeAdapter. Apha uya kufumana iinethiwekhi ezininzi, apho unokwenza ulungelelwaniso.
Yenza i-right-cofa kwinethiwekhi kunye nokufikelela kwiipropati. Fumana i-TCP IPv4 kunye neepropati zokufikelela, apho uya ngokuzenzekelayo iidilesi ze-IP. Ke, zitshintshele kwincwadana kwaye wongeze idilesi ye-IP ngesandla.
Google DNS: 8.8.8.8. kunye 8.8.4.4.
Ungasebenzisa iGoogle DNS, apho inkqubo yakho iya kuqhagamshelwa ngokulula kwi-intanethi. Ke, unokusefa kwi-Intanethi ngaphandle kwengxaki kwaye wonwabe.
Umqhubi weNethiwekhi
Ngamanye amaxesha, abaqhubi baphelelwa lixesha, yiyo loo nto abasebenzisi badibana nezi ntlobo zemiba. Ngoko ke, ukuba unokuzama kwakhona hlaziya abaqhubi, apho iingxaki zakho zinokuconjululwa ngokulula.
Unokusebenzisa uHlaziyo lweWindows, kodwa le nkqubo iya kuhlaziya i-OS yakho. Ukuba ufuna ukuhlaziya abaqhubi bakho beNethiwekhi, kuya kufuneka ufikelele kumphathi weSixhobo ukuze uhlaziywe ngesandla.
Fikelela umphathi weSixhobo kwaye ufumane iadaptha yenethiwekhi, apho unokuhlaziya ngokulula abaqhubi. Ukuba unengxaki ngenkqubo, ke fumana izikhokelo ezipheleleyo ze Abaqhubi be-Ethernet.
Amazwi okugqibela
Sabelana ngezinye zeendlela ezilula, ozisebenzisayo ukulungisa iseva ye-DNS Ayifumaneki ingxaki kwinkqubo yakho. Fumana ukufikelela kunxibelelwano olukhawulezayo lwe-intanethi kwaye uqhagamshele nehlabathi usebenzisa inkqubo yakho.