Windows yog ib qho ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm nrov tshaj plaws, uas muaj ntau lab tus neeg siv khoom siv thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg no tsuas yog nkag mus rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub system, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lawv. Yog li, niaj hnub no peb nyob ntawm no nrog ua tiav Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Ntaus Tsav Tsheb.
Yog tias koj yog ib tug ntawm cov neeg no, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog nws. Ntawm no koj yuav tau txais tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv. Muaj ntau ntau yam tseem ceeb hauv txhua qhov system, tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov no yooj yim to taub zoo li piv rau cov tsav tsheb.
Device Driver yog dab tsi?
Raws li koj paub, koj lub cev muaj ob qhov tseem ceeb, ib qho yog kho vajtse thiab lwm qhov yog software (Operating System). Yog li, siv tus tsav tsheb, koj lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab ke Kernel yuav txuas nrog Hardware Cheebtsam.
Muaj ntau hom kev tsav tsheb, uas ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Yog tsis muaj qee yam ntawm lawv, qee qhov ntawm koj lub cev yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj qee tus tsav tsheb muaj, yog tsis muaj lawv koj lub cev yuav tsis khiav.
Yog li, ib qho ntawm cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom nkag siab txog txoj kev ua haujlwm. Peb yuav qhia cov hom rau koj txhua tus, tab sis ua ntej, koj yuav tsum paub txog cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm. Yog li, koj yuav muaj kev paub meej txog nws.
Tus Tsav Tsheb Ua Haujlwm Li Cas?
Raws li peb tau hais hauv nqe lus saum toj no, cov tsav tsheb txuas koj lub system software nrog cov khoom siv. Yog li, cov lus nug yuav tshwm sim, vim li cas peb thiaj xav tau cov tsav tsheb rau kev sib txuas? Cov lus teb yog yooj yim heev thiab yooj yim, vim qhov txawv ntawm hom lus.
Koj lub khoos phis tawj kho vajtse yog tsim los siv hom lus sib txawv thiab OS kuj txawv. Yog li ntawd, koj xav tau tus neeg tsav tsheb kom muaj kev sib txuas zoo meej los qhia cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Yog li, txhawm rau khiav koj lub cev kom zoo, cov tsav tsheb tseem ceeb heev.
Hom Cov Cuab Yeej Tsav Tsheb
Txawm hais tias, muaj ntau hom tsav tsheb, rau cov neeg siv tag nrho cov no tau muab faib ua ob pawg. Thawj qeb yog Kernel thiab thib ob ntawm Hom Neeg Siv. Ob qho no ua haujlwm zoo sib xws, tab sis nyob rau qib sib txawv.
Yog li, yog tias koj muaj teeb meem hauv kev nkag siab, tsis txhob txhawj. Peb yuav qhia txhua yam txog cov pawg no, uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab txhua yam txog nws. Yog li, yog tias koj xav paub ntau ntxiv txog nws, ces nyob nrog peb.
Tus Neeg Siv Hom
Txhua tus neeg siv txuas cov khoom siv tshiab rau lawv lub tshuab, xws li nas, hais lus, keyboards, thiab ntau ntxiv. Yog li, tus neeg siv hom tsav tsheb yog siv kom tau txais tag nrho cov khoom siv txuas nrog, uas feem ntau yog cov khoom siv plug-and-play.
Tus Neeg Siv Hom Tsav Tsheb tsis sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ncaj qha los ntawm kho vajtse, tab sis tag nrho cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam nrog API ntawm System. Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej no lossis cov tsav tsheb sib tsoo, ces koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog nws.
Kev sib tsoo yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau koj lub cev tag nrho ntawm kev ua haujlwm, uas txhais tau tias koj tseem tuaj yeem siv PC. Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov khoom siv lossis hloov kho cov tsav tsheb sib tsoo yooj yim. Tab sis lwm yam tsav tsheb sib txawv heev.
Kernel Tsav Tsheb
Kernel Drivers ua cov haujlwm tseem ceeb, uas yog txuas rau Kev Ua Haujlwm nrog lub cim xeeb. Cov neeg tsav tsheb no ua ntau yam haujlwm ntawm ib lub sijhawm, los ntawm qhov system tuaj yeem ua txhua yam haujlwm. Lub Kernel yuav tsum ua cov haujlwm siab, uas txuas ncaj qha nrog cov khoom siv.
Qhov yooj yim nkag / tawm qhov system, motherboard, processor, thiab ntau lwm yam kev khiav haujlwm tuaj yeem ua tau. Yog tias ib qho ntawm koj muaj qhov yuam kev hauv Kernel Drivers, ces lub kaw lus yuav poob. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg tsav tsheb kernel tseem ceeb heev.
Muaj ntau hom kev tsav tsheb muaj, uas tau muab faib raws li lawv qhov kev ua tau zoo. Ib qho ntawm lwm hom yog Character Drivers, uas qhia cov ntaub ntawv rov qab thiab tawm ncaj qha los ntawm tus neeg siv cov txheej txheem. Muaj ntau yam piv txwv, xws li cov chaw nres nkoj serial, suab phaib, thiab ntau ntxiv.
Thaiv Tsav Tsheb kuj tseem muaj, uas tau tsim tshwj xeeb los txhawb cov khoom siv thaiv. Cov cuab yeej thaiv tau suav nrog cov khoom siv tsis hloov pauv xws li hard disks, CD-ROMs, thiab ntau ntxiv. Yog tsis muaj cov tsav tsheb no, nws tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau koj cov cuab yeej thaiv.
Cov no yog qee yam ntawm cov tsav tsheb feem ntau, uas koj yuav tsum paub txog. Yog li, yog tias koj xav paub txog tag nrho koj cov tsav tsheb, ces koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau Tus Thawj Tswj Ntaus Tsav Tsheb. Peb yuav qhia qee cov ntaub ntawv hais txog nws hauv qab no.
Yog tias koj xav paub txog qee tus neeg tsav tsheb tshiab, ces koj yuav tsum tshawb xyuas cov tsav tsheb xaiv. Cov Optional Drivers ntawm Windows 10 muaj cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb, uas yog qhov tshwj xeeb heev.
Device Driver Manager
Tus Thawj Tswj Ntaus Tsav Tsheb yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws built-in nta ntawm Microsoft, uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv koj lub qhov rais. Qhov kev pab cuam yog tsim tshwj xeeb los muab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus neeg tsav tsheb. Yog li, yog tias koj xav paub txog koj qhov system tsav tsheb, ces nws yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.
Txhawm rau nkag mus rau tus thawj tswj hwm, koj tuaj yeem mus rau cov khoom ntawm koj lub PC lossis nkag mus rau koj lub vaj huam sib luag. Hauv kev tswj vaj huam sib luag lossis chaw teeb tsa ntaus tus thawj tswj hwm. Koj yuav tau txais qhov kev pab cuam, uas koj tuaj yeem khiav thiab nkag mus rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv muaj.
Siv tus thawj tswj hwm, koj tuaj yeem ua ntau yam haujlwm, uas suav nrog kev hloov kho, txhim kho, tsis siv neeg, ua kom pom, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov cuab yeej, thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv txog tus tsav tsheb. Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim tau txais tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov tsav tsheb khiav ntawm no.
kawg lus
Yog tias koj xav kom tau txais kev paub zoo dua los ntawm koj lub cev, tom qab ntawd kev tswj hwm koj cov neeg tsav tsheb yog ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Yog li, ntawm no koj yuav tau txais qee cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, uas koj tuaj yeem siv paub txog koj lub PC. Yog tias koj xav paub ntau ntxiv, thov mus saib peb website.